Gum infection is a generic term that refers to gum diseases that range from early-stage to severe. You’ll find below a list of the articles on this oral health resource that will help you find the information you need.
Types of Gum Infection
Gingivitis:
- Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum infection caused by plaque buildup on teeth.
- Plaque harbours bacteria that irritate the gums, leading to inflammation and potential infection.
- If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to more severe gum diseases.
Gingivitis Symptoms:
- Red, swollen, and tender gums.
- Bleeding while brushing or flossing.
- Persistent bad breath.
- Gum recession or loose teeth.
Periodontitis:
- Periodontitis is an advanced stage of gum infection that affects the deeper structures supporting the teeth.
- This condition develops when gingivitis is not treated promptly and the infection spreads.
- Periodontitis can result in gum recession, tooth loss, and even bone damage if left untreated.
Periodontitis Symptoms:
- All the symptoms of gingivitis, along with the following:
- Pockets forming between teeth and gums.
- Changes in bite alignment.
- Pus between teeth and gums.
- Increased tooth sensitivity.
Gum Infection Articles
Gingivitis Articles:
- Gingivitis
- Severe Gingivitis
- Gingivitis Treatment
- Mouthwash for Gingivitis
- Necrotising Ulcerative Gingivitis (ANUG)
Periodontitis Articles
- Early Periodontal Disease
- Periodontal Pockets
- Periodontitis
- Periodontal Disease
- Smoking and Periodontal Disease
- Mouthwash for Periodontal Disease
- Periodontist
Treatment for Gum Infections:
- Non-Surgical Treatments:
- Professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
- Scaling and root planing to eliminate bacterial deposits from the tooth surfaces.
- Antibacterial mouth rinses to control infection and promote healing.
- Prescription medications such as antibiotics or antimicrobial gels.
- Surgical Treatments:
- Flap surgery to lift the gums and remove tartar from deeper pockets.
- Bone and tissue grafts to regenerate lost gum and bone tissues.
- Guided tissue regeneration to stimulate the growth of new bone and tissue.
- Periodontal plastic surgery to enhance the appearance and functionality of gum tissues.
Summary
- Gum infections, including gingivitis and periodontitis, require timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment to prevent complications.
- Recognizing the symptoms, such as gum swelling, bleeding, and bad breath, will in turn help identify the presence of a gum infection.
- Seeking professional dental care is essential for effective treatment, which may involve non-surgical methods like dental cleaning and scaling, or surgical interventions such as flap surgery and tissue grafting.
- Maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and adopting a healthy lifestyle are crucial in preventing gum infections and promoting long-term oral health.
- Remember, early detection and intervention are key to preserving your smile and preventing the progression of infections.